Grants Process Overview
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Grants Process Overview

 

Grants Process At-A-Glance

Any successful project requires planning, development, implementation, and follow-through. Obtaining NIH funding for your research idea is no exception.  The Grants Process At-A-Glance Chart below provides an overview of the steps required for an application to proceed from application planning and submission through award and close out.  Look to the related resources on each page for special guidance from NIH experts that can help maximize your understanding of the grants process and help you submit a successful grant application.

Planning, Writing, Submitting
Planning, Writing, Submission   green line
   

Planning: Applicant should start early, collect preliminary data, and determine internal deadlines.

 

Writing: Applicant often begins writing application several months prior to application due date.

 

Submitting: Applicant organization submits most applications to NIH through Federal portal, Grants.gov.

 
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Receipt and Referral    
Receipt/Referral Month 1-3   green line
   

Applications compliant with NIH policies are assigned for review by the Division of Receipt and Referral in the Center of Scientific Review (CSR).

 

CSR assigns application to an NIH Institute/Center (IC) and a Scientific Review Group (SRG).

 

Scientific Review Officer (SRO) assigns applications to reviewers and readers.

 
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Peer Review    
Peer Review Months 4-8   green line
 

Initial Level of Review:
SRG members review and evaluate applications for scientific merit.

 

Impact Scores:
Available to Principal Investigator on eRA Commons.

 

Summary Statement: Available to Principal Investigator on eRA Commons.

 

Second Level of Review: Advisory council/board reviews applications.

 
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Award    
Award Months 9-10   green line
   

Pre-Award Process: IC grants management staff conducts final administrative review and negotiates award.*

 

Notification of Award: NIH Institute/Center (IC) director makes funding decision. IC staff issues and sends Notice of Award (NoA) to applicant institution/organization.

 

Congratulations!
Project period officially begins!

 

 
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*NIH Requests additional information needed just-in-time for award.

     
Post-Award Management    
Post-Award Management   green line
 

Administrative and fiscal monitoring, reporting, and compliance.

 
 

NOTE: Timeline is based on the standard grants process. It does not reflect a shorter timeframe for grants undergoing expedited review (e.g., AIDS).

 

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